Kukula kwamakampani amipando komwe kulipo komanso kuwunika kwazomwe zikuchitika mumakampani a Furniture

Kukula kwamakampani amipando komwe kulipo komanso kuwunika kwazomwe zikuchitika mumakampani a Furniture

monga katundu wochuluka wa anthu, m'mikhalidwe ya anthu akuchulukirachulukira, zomangamanga zogona pansi pakukula kwachitukuko komanso kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa msika, phindu lapakati ndi lalikulu kwambiri kuposa gawo lazachuma lazachuma, kotero mumakampani opanga mipando ndi makampani. capital capital ndi kukulitsa kwapamwamba kwambiri.Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, ku China kunali mabizinesi okwana 3,500, okhala ndi antchito 300,000 komanso mtengo wokwanira wa yuan biliyoni 5.36.Pofika m'chaka cha 1998, ku China kunali mabizinesi okwana 30,000, okhala ndi antchito 2 miliyoni ndi ndalama zokwana 78 biliyoni.Pakadali pano, ku China kuli opanga mipando yopitilira 50,000, akulemba anthu pafupifupi 5.5 miliyoni.Kuchokera pa $1.297 biliyoni mu 1996 kufika pa $5.417 biliyoni mu 2002?Kutumiza kwa mipando yaku China kudakwera ndi 30% pafupifupi.

Mliri wa COVID-19 wakhudza mafakitale amipando: mbali imodzi, matabwa akunja sangathe kulowa ku China, zomwe zimapangitsa mtengo wamatabwa, kumbali ina, msika wofooka wanyumba, kugulitsa mipando yakunyumba kudagwa.

Mliriwu udzathetsa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ofooka, koma msika wamakampani opanga mipando suyenera kusintha mu 2020, chifukwa chake mabizinesi akulu omwe atsala ndi mabizinesi amtundu adzakhala ndi mwayi wambiri.

Ndi kukhazikika kwa kupewa ndi kuwongolera miliri, komanso kusintha kwa kufunikira kwa moyo wapakhomo m'mabanja omwe ali ndi mliri, zikuyembekezeka kuti padzakhala kukula koopsa mu theka lachiwiri la chaka.M'tsogolomu, makampani opanga mipando ku China adzakula motsogozedwa ndi nzeru.

I. Kuwunika momwe zinthu ziliri pamakampani opanga mipando

1. Chiwerengero cha mabizinesi amipando

Pali mabizinesi ambiri opangira mipando ku China.M'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani opanga mipando ku China akhala akukonzanso ndikuphatikizana mosalekeza, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mabizinesi omwe ali pamwamba pa kukula kwake kwawonetsa kukula mwachangu.Malinga ndi chidziwitso cha China Furniture Association, kuchuluka kwa mabizinesi amipando pamwamba pa kukula kwake ku China kudafika 6410 mu 2019.

2. Kugawa malo a chitukuko cha mafakitale

Malinga ndi ziwerengero zosakwanira, Zhongshang Industry Research Institute idachotsa madera 32 opangira mipando yapanyumba.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, malo opangira mipando yapakhomo amagawidwa makamaka kumadera akum'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'chigawo chapakati, komanso kumwera chakumadzulo.Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa madera achitukuko, chigawo cha Guangdong chili ndi madera ambiri opangira mipando, ndi 5.

Kapangidwe kamakampani opanga mipando m'chigawo cha Guangdong ndiabwino.Mwachitsanzo, mipando ya Shunde ndiyotchuka kunyumba ndi kunja ndipo ili ndi unyolo wabwino kwambiri wamafakitale, ndikupanga bwalo lamakampani amipando a Shunde ndi Shunde monga malo oyambira.

Kutsatiridwa ndi Province Zhejiang, ndi 4 madera chitukuko mipando;Chigawo cha Jiangxi ndi Chigawo cha Hebei chilichonse chili ndi magawo atatu opangira mipando;Chigawo cha Sichuan, Chigawo cha Anhui, Chigawo cha Hunan, Chigawo cha Shandong ndi Chigawo cha Jiangsu chili ndi ziwiri;Zigawo zina zonse ndi mizinda ili ndi 1.

3. Kutulutsa kwa mipando

Kuchokera ku 2013 mpaka 2017, zotuluka mumakampani aku China zidawonetsa kukwera.Mu 2018, boma lidasintha mawerengero amakampani opanga mipando.Mu 2018, mipando yamabizinesi yopitilira kukula kwake inali zidutswa 712.774 miliyoni, kutsika ndi 1.27% pachaka.Kupanga mipando mu 2019 kunali zidutswa 896.985 miliyoni, kutsika ndi 1.36% pachaka.

4. Kukula kwa msika wa mipando

Pamene chikhalidwe chokhazikika chachuma cha China chikukulirakulirabe, msika wa mipando yamatabwa ku China ukukula pang'onopang'ono.Mu 2019, msika waku China mipando yamatabwa idafika 637.2 biliyoni yuan.Kukula kwa msika kukuyembekezeka kufika 781.4 biliyoni mu 2024.

Pakati pawo, kukula kwa msika wa mipando yamagulu kudzakhala kokhazikika, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa 3.0% kuyambira 2019 mpaka 2020 komanso kukula kwapachaka kwa 4.8% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2024. biliyoni mu 2024.

5. Kutumiza kunja kwa mipando

China ndiyomwe imapanga mipando yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa chakukulirakulira kwa kudalirana kwachuma, njira yolumikizirana mayiko amakampani athu amipando ikukwera, nyumba ya Zhongyuan, banja la Gujia, nyumba ya Qumei ndi mabizinesi ena amipando akupanga msika wakunja, msika wakunja kwanyumba wakhala ukukulirakulira. zaka ziwiri zapitazi.Mu 2019, kugulitsa zida zogulitsa mipando yaku China kunali madola 56.093 biliyoni aku US, kukwera ndi 0.96% chaka chilichonse.

Awiri.Chitukuko chamakampani amipando

Pambuyo pazaka pafupifupi 40 zachitukuko, mafakitale aku China apanga mipando yaku China kuchokera kumakampani azopanga zamanja kukhala bizinesi yayikulu yokhala ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso zida, makamaka potengera kupanga makina opangira makina.

Mchitidwe wamakampani amipando wanzeru sudzasintha chifukwa cha mikangano yamabizinesi angapo amipando.Mothandizidwa ndi matekinoloje atsopano monga intaneti ya mafakitale ndi deta yaikulu, liwiro lanzeru la mafakitale a mipando lidzakhala lofulumira komanso mofulumira.

Ndi chitukuko chachangu cha kupanga wanzeru, chitsanzo cha unyolo lonse mafakitale mipando zasintha kwambiri m'zaka zisanu zapitazi.Choyamba, ntchito zamabizinesi amipando yachikhalidwe zakhala zikucheperachepera.

Kachiwiri, mafakitale odutsa malire akulowa pang'onopang'ono pamsika wa mipando.Mwachitsanzo, makampani a IT omwe akuimiridwa ndi Xiaomi akuyandikira pafupi ndi mipando yokhazikika.Chachitatu, kukwera kwa mipando yokhazikika kwachulukirachulukira.

Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha kupanga mwanzeru, mpikisano waukulu wamakampani amipando wasintha kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono kudalira mpikisano wotsika mtengo wazinthu zothandizira kukonza luso laukadaulo ndikuwonjezera mtengo wazinthu.Kusintha kuchokera ku chinthu choyera kupita ku chinthu + ntchito;Kuchokera kwa wopanga mipando kupita ku wopereka yankho lanyumba.

Mwa kuyankhula kwina, mpikisano wamabizinesi amipando udzafikira kumagulu onse a mafakitale.

Masiku ano msika, mpikisano ukuchulukirachulukira, makampani mipando palokha alibe zisathe mpikisano ubwino, mabizinesi sangathenso kulabadira mfundo imodzi ya mankhwala, mlingo utumiki pambuyo-zogulitsa utumiki ndi mabwenzi athu malonda sangathe. nyalanyaza mfundo yofunika.Kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolankhulira mabizinesi, komanso njira yabwino kwambiri yamabizinesi kuti akhazikitse chithunzi chamtundu, kupanga kukhulupirika kwa ogula ndikusonkhanitsa makasitomala.