(1) Bhodhi rakasimba: sezvinoreva zita racho, bhodhi rakasimba rinogadzirwa nematanda akazara.Zvakanakira: yakasimba uye yakasimba, ine mitsara yerunako, ndiyo yakasarudzika fenicha ndiro mukati mekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.Ndiyo sarudzo yakanakisisa yekushongedza imba.Zvakaipa: mutengo weplate wakakwira, zvinodiwa zvakasimba pakuita, tenzi haisi nyore deformation, dambudziko rekuputika rinenge risingadzivisiki, kushanda kwemoto hakuna kunaka, saka kushandiswa kwekushongedza hakuna kunyanya.Solid board inokamurwa zvinoenderana nezita rechinhu chepuranga kazhinji, haina hunhu hwakabatana.Mhando dzakasiyana dzemiti dzine huni hwakasiyana hwekuoma uye zvichingodaro.Nekuti bhodhi chaiyo iri kuwedzera uye yakawanda exigent, mutengo wakakwira uye wakakwira, nekuti izvi zvanyanya mazuva ano kugadzira fenicha yepamusoro-giredhi, nekuti inogona kuvezwa yakananga papuranga marudzi ese emaruva, dhizaini inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzira classic style fenicha. .
(2) plywood (plywood, yakanaka core board) : danda mushure mekupisa, kufashaira kunyorova, parutivi rwemhete yekukura inochekwa kuita huni dzakatetepa, mushure mekuwedzera guruu rine matatu akaturikidzana kana anopfuura matatu asinganzwisisiki veneer, crisscross gluing, kupisa kudzvanya. .Kubatsira: iyo yepamusoro ndeyechisikigo uye yakanaka, chengetedza yakanaka yekushongedza patani yehuni yechisikigo, kana uchishandisa, haidi glue kunamira zvimwe zvinhu kunamatira kumeso kazhinji, inofanira kushandisa coating kuita besmear kuita basa rehadzi inogona kuwana yakanakisa kutaridzika. chete.Simba rakanaka uye kuoma, simba rakasimba rezvipikiri, nyore kugadzirisa, kuvharidzira, uye rinogona kugadzirisa humwe huni hwehuni hurema, hwakadai se: saizi diki, deformation, vertical and horizontal mechanical kusiyana.Iyo midziyo yakareruka kupfuura mamwe mapuranga-based panels.Good bending resistance.Kushaya simba: Iyo yakakosha zvinhu zvinoshandisa kuita fenicha zvishoma, shandisa pafenicha zvinowanzoita basa rechiso.Zvinoenderana neakasiyana makuriro ekutsanangurwa, plywood inowanzo patsanurwa kuita 3 muzana, 5 muzana, 9 muzana, 12 muzana, 15 muzana uye 18 muzana bhodhi zvitanhatu.Nekuti plywood yave kunze kwechimiro diki, saizi yakakura, kuvaka kuri nyore, kwete kuchinjika, yakachinjika zviyo zvinoramba kudhonza simba kuti udzidze mukana wakaita sekuita kwakanaka.Naizvozvo, chigadzirwa ichi chinonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira fenicha, kushongedza kwemukati, kuvaka kwekugara kwemahwendefa akasiyana-siyana, kuchiteverwa nekuvaka ngarava, kugadzira mota, mauto akasiyana-siyana, chiedza maindasitiri zvigadzirwa uye kurongedza uye mamwe maindasitiri maindasitiri.
(3) joinery board (hombe core board) : yepakati isimbi yehuni inosungirirana musimboti, inonamira pamativi ese eiyo yakatetepa kwazvo veneer, inozivikanwawo sehombe core board, ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukushongedza.Mutengo webhodhi hombe wakachipa pane yakanaka core board, kureva, plywood yataurwa pamusoro.Iyo ine diki density, diki deformation, yakakwirira simba uye yakanaka dimensional kugadzikana, saka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.Kune poplar, tung, Chinese fir, white pine uye zvichingodaro kazhinji.Zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvakatsetseka, pasina degumming, kukuvara kwejecha, indentation, ukobvu kutsauka idiki, hapana chakajeka buri musimboti mushure mekucheka.Zvakanakira: yakasimba mhando, inonzwika kutorwa, kupisa kupisa.Kunze kwevashoma vanoti kunze kwepamusoro, semhedzisiro yehunyanzvi hwekugadzira iyo iri nyore, kubata mbambo kugona kwakanaka, nekuti izvi zviri kushongedza kambani nzvimbo yekurova fenicha inogamuchirwa chaizvo.Zvakaipa: zvakakanganiswa nekugadzirisa tekinoroji, zvinoenderana neiyo yakakosha zvinhu kusiyanisa, yakatwasuka yekukotama kuramba kwayo kwakashata, kuchinjika kuri nani.Mukuwedzera, mvura yakakwirira;Formaldehyde yemukati zvakare yakakwira, inoda kurapwa isati yashandiswa zvakachengeteka.Itya kunyorova, dzivisa kushandisa mukicheni mukuvaka.Vazhinji vatengi vanosarudza hombe yepakati bhodhi, ona huremu, 2 ona mutengo.Chaizvoizvo inorema hombe yepakati bhodhi mhando yayo yakawedzera.Nekuda kwekurema kwayo, inoratidza kushandiswa kwehuni dzakasiyana.
Kubva pane yazvino indasitiri yefenicha yemumba, bhodhi rinowanzo shandiswa chipboard, density board (yepakati density board).Kupatsanurwa kwakadzama kwezvinhu zviviri izvi kuchasimbiswa.
(4) Density board (fiberboard) : ihuni kana isiri-huni chirimwa chefiber processing (mushure mekucheka, kupupuma, kupupa) mukushandiswa kwezvinonamira mushure mekupisa kwakanyanya, kudzvanywa kwepamusoro kwakaitwa nebhodhi rekugadzira.Sezvinoreva zita: density yakakwira kupfuura iyo general plate, zvinoenderana nedensity yayo yakakamurwa kuva: high density board, medium density board, low density board.Medium density board inowanzoshandiswa.Zvakanakira: yakanakisa kushaya simba kuita, yunifomu zvinhu, hapana dambudziko rekushaya mvura.Kuitwa kweMDF kwakafanana nehuni hwepanyama, asi pasina kukanganisa kwehuni hwepanyama.Iyo yemukati chimiro haisi nyore kurwa, kuputika, kudiki deformation, yakakodzera kune ese marudzi e mechanical processing.Iyo yepamusoro inotsvedza, zvinhu zvakanaka, mupendero wakasimba, nyore kugadzira, kudzivirira kuora, moth uye mamwe matambudziko.Simba rekukotama rakakwirira uye simba rekuita.Density board inogona kuvezwa uye mamwe akasarudzika-akaumbwa modhi.Zvakaipa: zvayakaipira uye zvakanakira zvaro sezviri pachena, unyoro kuramba, hurombo hwekubatisa kugona, kwete nyore kugadzirisa zvakare.Panyaya yekudzivirira hunyoro, kana MDF yakanyudzwa mumvura, inokura sechingwa.Asi chenjerera kuwedzera nekukurumidza kana kunonoka zvakanyanya hakuna kunaka, ingangove yakakwira density board uye yakaderera density board (aya marudzi maviri endiro nekuda kwekukanganisa kuri pachena iko zvino uye kushoma kushandiswa).High processing accuracy uye zvinodiwa zvetekinoroji, mutengo wakakwira;Nekuti density yayo yakakwira, nekuti izvi zvinofanirwa kushandisa chaiyo saha kucheka, zvisina kunaka kuve mukushongedza nzvimbo kugadzirisa.Munyika dzekunze, density board kugadzirwa kwefenicha chinhu chakanaka, asi nekuda kwechiyero chedu pane density board yakadzikira kakati wandei pane yepasi rose, saka mhando ye density board muChina ichiri kuda kuvandudzwa.China inowanzo shandiswa density board ine 3, 5, 9, 12, 15, 18, 25 per cent akati wandei. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakabati.
Particleboard (chedu bhodhi): inoshandiswa mukucheka huni nekugadzirisa tsvina kana mamwe mashevha echirimwa, kuwedzera rabha kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekubatsira zvakatsikirirwa mubhodhi.Zvinoenderana neiyo nzira yekutsikirira inogona kukamurwa kuita extruded particleboard, flat yakadzvanywa particleboard mapoka maviri.Mabhenefiti: yakanaka kunyura mutsindo uye ruzha rwekudzivirira kuita.Inogona kushandiswa sezvikamu zvekuvaka zvinotora ruzha senge mapenera ekudzivirira uye magonhi.Chiyero chekuwedzera chebhodhi chakaderera uye kukanganisa kwekukora kwebhodhi kudiki.Yakawanda mbishi zvinhu, mutengo wakaderera, yakanaka mhando simba, nyore kucheka kugadzirisa.Icho chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zve ambry box body.Mutengo wacho wakachipa kupfuura wepakati density board, uye iyo formaldehyde yemukati yakadzikira pane hombe yepakati bhodhi.Ndiyo imwe yemapanera akagadzirwa nemunhu ane hushamwari zvakatipoteredza.Kukanganisa: Kubata zvishomanana zvipikiri.Musiyano wehutano pakati pezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana wakakura uye zvakaoma kusiyanisa;Kusagadzikana kwekukotama kuramba uye kusagadzikana kwekudzivirira;Low density nyore kusunungura.Usaite kazhinji kukura zvakanyanya kana fenicha inodzidza nesimba kubvunza.Iyo yakaderera kune yepakati density board muchimiro.Particleboard tsanangudzo dzakawanda, ukobvu kubva 1.6 kusvika 75 mm, pamwe 19 mm sechiyero ukobvu, rinowanzoshandiswa ukobvu 13, 16, 19 mm 3. Iye zvino, chokwadi, zvakawanda zvinotsanangurwa zvinogona customized.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mutafura yekofi, tafura yekupedzisira, matafura emakombuta ayo mune yedu yezuva nezuva.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-01-2021