Boemo bo akaretsang le tlhahlobo ea boemo ba hajoale ea khoebo ea thepa ea ka tlung ea China e tiileng
E 'ngoe, naha ea rona boemo bo akaretsang ba indasteri ea thepa ea lehong:
Thepa ea lehong e tiileng e kenyelletsa thepa e hloekileng ea lehong e tiileng le thepa ea lehong e tiileng, ea pele e bua ka lisebelisoa tsohle ha li sebetsane hape le lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho, ha li sebelise lehong leha e le lefe le entsoeng ka thepa ea ka tlung, mona re boetse re arola thepa ea bohlokoa ea boto bakeng sa thepa ea tlhaho ea lehong e tiileng. thepa ea ka tlung ea lehong.
Thepa ea lehong e tiileng e amanang le theko ea thepa ea poleiti e phahame, bophelo ba nako e telele ea tšebeletso, poleiti, ts'ebetso, moqapi oa brand o fapane haholo, phapang ea theko e boetse e kholo haholo, thepa e 'ngoe e tiileng ea lehong esita le e le pokello ea bonono, boleng bo ke keng ba lekanngoa.
Indasteri ea thepa ea ka tlung ea lehong e tiileng ea naha ea rona e bile boemong bo holimo ka lilemo tse ka bang 13 ho tloha ka 1999, haholo-holo lilemong tsa morao tjena.Indasteri ea thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng ea lehong ka 2004 boleng ba kakaretso bo ntse bo le ka tlase ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 20, lilemong tsa morao tjena e bile ka 30% ea sekhahla sa kholo.
Lintlha tse tsoang phuputsong ea 'maraka le tlaleho ea tlhahlobo ea indasteri e tiileng ea thepa ea ka tlung li bontša hore boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea thepa ea lehong e tiileng e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 32 ka 2006, li-yuan tse fetang limilione tse likete tse 40 ka 2007 le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 50 ka 2008. Ka 2009, ka lebaka la phello ea mathata a lichelete a lefats'e, nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse ngata li fokotsehile ho ea ka likhato tse fapaneng, empa indasteri e tiileng ea thepa ea thepa ea lehong ha e sireletsehe, e ntse e bolokoa ka sekhahla sa kholo ea 30%, boleng ba tlhahiso ea li-yuan tse fetang limilione tse likete tse 60, ka 2010 ho feta. 70 li-yuan tse limilione tse likete.
NAHA EA RONA E PHETHA SEBAKA SA MOAHO E KA BA 1.5 BILLION SQUARE MTERS HO 2 BILLION SQUARE MTERS selemo se seng le se seng.Ho ea ka palo ea palo, sebaka sa monyako se ka bang 10%, 'me thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng e ka bang 2/3 ea bobeli, ho tla ba le 'maraka o ka bang limilione tse 100 tsa lisekoere-mithara tsa thepa ea lehong e tiileng selemo se seng le se seng.Tlhokahalo e matla ea 'maraka, e tla hula naha ea rona tlhahiso ea thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng ka potlako le e mabifi.Ho tlalehoa hore Tsamaiso ea Meru ea Naha e khothalelitse mamati a kopantsoeng le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mohaho oa mapolanka ka har'a lethathamo la lihlahisoa tsa "mahaho a mahaeng".Tlas’a ho thakholoa ha thepa ea kaho ea morero oa mahaeng, lilemong tse 3 ho isa ho tse 5 tse tlang, indasteri ea thepa ea thepa ea lehong e tiileng ea Chaena e tla kenya nako e ’ngoe ea tsoelopele e potlakileng.
Ea bobeli, naha ea rona e tiileng ea indasteri ea thepa ea ka tlung boemo ba hajoale:
Thepa e tiileng ea lehong e entsoe ka lehong le tiileng la lepolanka kapa boto ea lehong e tiileng e le thepa ea motheo, bokaholimo ba thepa ea ka tlung ka mor'a phekolo ea ho roala, kapa ka mofuta ona oa substrate o sebelisang lehong le tiileng le le leng le le leng, ebe le khabisa thepa ea ka tlung.Ka hona, tšebeliso ea thepa ea lehong e tiileng e lumelloa ke litekanyetso tsa naha.
1, tekanyo ea kamohelo ea 'maraka oa thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng e phahame
Thepa ea thepa ea lehong e tiileng e na le moelelo o ikhethang oa botle ho tlhaho, batho ba rata ho sebelisa lehong ho khabisa tikoloho ea ka hare le ho etsa thepa ea ka tlung, ka ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo, batho ba bangata ba rapela "khutlela tlhaho", e mong le e mong a lelekisa tlhaho le tlhaho. thepa e ikhethang e tiileng ea lehong, e bonahatsa motho ka mong, e bonahatsa botle ba tlhaho ke ts'ebetso ea ntlafatso ea katleho ea setso, Ka hona, thepa e tiileng ea lehong e na le tlhokahalo e pharaletseng ea 'maraka le moralo oa sebaka sa ka hare.
2. Ntlafatsa theknoloji ea khoebo le ho ntlafatsa boleng
Likhoebo tsa thepa ea thepa ea lehong e tiileng li tsoetse pele ho tloha indastering ea khale ea matsoho ho ea indastering ea bohlokoa e nang le tlhahiso ea mochini e le indasteri e ka sehloohong, mekhahlelo e felletseng, 'me e lula e ntlafatsa litaba tsa theknoloji le bonono.Ka tsela ena, thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng e fetohile mohlahisi e moholo, boleng ba sehlahisoa bo tla lula bo ntlafatsoa, boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa indasteri bo tla nyoloha butle-butle, sebopeho sa lihlahisoa se fapane, 'me kholo ea matsete a thepa e tsitsitseng e tla potlakisa.Tlhokomeliso ea brand ea thepa e tiileng ea lehong e tla ntlafala butle-butle.
3, sehlahisoa se na le theko ea tlholisano 'marakeng oa machabeng
Hona joale, ka litšenyehelo tsa lihlahisoa tse tiileng tsa thepa ea thepa ea lehong, tefiso ea hora ea thepa ea thepa e etsa 15% -20% ea litšenyehelo tsohle, ha tefiso ea hora ea thepa ea ka ntle e nka 40% -60% ea litšenyehelo tsohle.Kaha litšenyehelo tsa rona tsa mosebetsi li tlaase, ho na le sehlahisoa se tsoang linaheng tse ling ka theko ea thepa e ke keng ea bapisa molemo.
4, sekhahla sa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi sa thepa ea ka tlung e tiileng se tlase
Ke 'nete hore thepa ea ka tlung ea mapolanka ke ea indasteri e hlokang mosebetsi o boima, thepa ea ka tlung e lokela ho ba le basebetsi ba ruileng, feela e na le mohloli o ruileng oa theko ea basebetsi e boloka boemo bo tlaase, ha joale, ha e bapisoa le boemo ba naha ea rona kapa e batla e le morao, lehong le tiileng. tlhahiso ea thepa ea ka tlung litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi kapa ho nka monyetla o moholo.Hona hape ke tlholisano ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea thepa ea ka tlung hajoale.Leha ho le joalo, sehlahisoa se felileng sa lihlahisoa tsa thepa ea ka tlung se ikarabella feela bakeng sa 10% ea litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, ho bolelang hore ho ntse ho e-na le sebaka se seholo sa thepa ea ka tlung ho ntlafatsa katleho ea mosebetsi.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, hona joale, indasteri e tiileng ea thepa ea thepa ea lehong e nang le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, e ntle, e tšoarellang le litšobotsi tse ling tse ratoang ke bareki, litebello tse kholo tsa nts'etsopele.
Nako ea poso: Dec-30-2022