Bokabularyo ng Muwebles (Intsik at Ingles)

• MuweblesBokabularyo (Intsik at Ingles)

一、家居种类

Naaayos na kama 可调床
Air bed 气床

Anti-slip strip para sa hagdan （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手

Antique furniture 古式家具

Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具

Armchair 扶手椅

B

Baby crib 婴儿床

Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱

Bamboo furniture 竹家具

Banqueting chair 宴会椅

Barstool 吧椅

Mga accessory sa banyo 浴室配套装置

Kumbinasyon sa banyo 浴室组合柜

Mga console ng banyo 浴室多用架

Mga kasangkapan sa banyo 浴室家具

Banyo vanity 浴室盥洗台

Batten door 板条门

Bed base床架，床套

Bed base set 成套床架

Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具

Bedstead 床架

Bentwood furniture 曲木家具

Sa tabi ng mesa 床头柜

Birch door 桦木门

Board-room at conference table 会议桌

Aparador ng aklat 书柜

Bookshelf 书架

Built-in na kusina 配套厨房家具

Bunk 双层床

Bunk bed 双层床

C

Cabin bed 儿童多功能床

Cabin furniture para sa mga barko 船用家具

Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床

CD-video storage cabinet边 音响组合柜

Silya na may mga kastor 脚轮椅

Pagpapalit ng talahanayan 可调桌

Kaban ng mga drawer 多屉橱柜

Higaan ng bata 童床

Higaan ng mga bata 儿童床

Pambatang bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具

Silya ng mga bata 儿童椅

CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具

Riles ng damit 挂衣杆

Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜

Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌

Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌

Combine-unit 组合柜

Composite furniture 复合家具

Console 小桌

Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌

Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具

Mga programa sa kontrata 订做家具

Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆

Cot 童床（婴儿床）

Sopa 长沙发椅

Aparador 橱柜

Unit ng dingding sa aparador para sa flat 套房衣柜

Kurtina 窗帘，挂帘

Customized furniture 订做家具

D

Pandekorasyon na ilaw 装饰灯具

Mga kasangkapan sa silid-kainan 餐厅家具

Dining room set 起居室配套家具

Dining table 餐桌

Divan 长沙发，沙发床

Dividing wall at fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列

DIY furniture 自装式家具

Dobleng kama 双人床

Double function na sofa-bed 双人沙发床

Dalawang panig na salamin 双面镜

Draftsman chair 吧椅

Drawer 抽屉

Dressing table 梳妆台

E

Madaling upuan 轻便椅

End table 茶几

Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具

Panlabas na pinto户外门

F

Filing cabinet 文件柜

Fireplace壁炉

Fitment 固定家具

Angkop 家居用品

I-flap 翻门

Flower stand 花架

Flush door 平面门，全板门

Natitiklop na upuan 折叠椅

Natitiklop na kasangkapan 折叠家具

Folk furniture 民间家具

Paa-stool 踏脚凳

Naka-frame na salamin 带框镜子

French-type furniture 模式家具

French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚

French na pinto 玻璃门

Function sofa多功能沙发椅

Muwebles para sa mga silid-tulugan 卧室家具

Muwebles para sa pampublikong lugar 公共场所家具

G

Game table 玩具桌

Gate-leg table折叠桌

Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜

Glass case玻璃陈设柜

Glass unit at container 玻璃容器制品

Makintab na pinto 玻璃门

H

Hall furniture 厅房家具

Sombrero at coat stand 衣帽架

Headboard 床头

Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具

Mataas na kama 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）

Mataas na upuan 高脚椅

Highback executive chair 高背办公椅

Mga kasangkapan sa bahay 家庭家具，民用家具

Home office furniture 家庭办公家具

Mga kasangkapan sa hotel 酒店家具

Mga kasangkapan sa bahay 家庭家具

Hutch碗架

I

Institusyonal na kasangkapan 风俗家具，公用家具

J

Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅

K

Block sa kusina /kitchen rock 厨房地砖

Kabinet ng kusina 餐具柜

Silya sa kusina, bangkito at bangko 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅

Pagkakabit sa kusina 厨房固定家具

Mesa sa kusina 厨房餐桌

Unit ng kusina 厨房成套家具

L

Lamp table 灯桌

Lath grid 板条格

Ledged door 直板门

Link upuan 写字板椅

Mga kasangkapan sa sala 起居室家具

Locker 衣帽柜

Lounge furniture 客厅家具

Louvered na pinto 百叶窗柜门

Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅

Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅

Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅

M

Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅

Margined flush door 镶边平板门

Kutson 床垫，席梦思

Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅

Muwebles na gawa sa metal金属家具

Mirror door 玻璃门

Salamin para sa chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜

Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发

Multi-purpose table 多用桌

N

Pugad 茶几

O

Paminsan-minsang kasangkapan 配套家具，休闲家具

Paminsan-minsang talahanayan 休闲桌

Mga kasangkapan sa opisina 办公家具

Seating sa opisina 办公座椅

Office table 办公桌

P

Partition wall 隔断

Pembroke table 折面桌

Planters chair 园艺工用椅

Mga plastik na kasangkapan 塑料家具

Maglaro ng muwebles 娱乐家具

Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅

Pull-out table 伸缩餐具

R

Rattan furniture 藤家具

Recliner 躺椅

Refectory table长餐桌

tumba-tumba 摇摆椅

Rotary chair 转椅

Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具

hugis-parihaba na mesa 长方桌

dibdib na may pulang lacquered 红漆木箱

bilog na kama 圆床

bilog na dumi 圆凳

round table 圆桌

round-backed armchair 圈椅

S

Mesa ng paaralan 课桌

screen 屏风

Upuan 座椅

secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者)

Secretarial chair 秘书椅

sectional sofa 拼合沙发

semi-CKD 半拆装家具

hiwalay na kabinet ng alak 独立厨柜

serving table 送餐桌

settee;chaise longue 长靠椅

kumbinasyon ng istante 组合架

rack ng sapatos 鞋架

side table 小桌

sideboard 餐具柜

simmous bed 席梦思床

single bed 单人床

slat stool 板条凳

sleeper sofa 可睡沙发

sofa 沙发

sofa bed 沙发床

sofa table 沙发桌

malambot na upuan 软椅

spring bed;bakal na higaan 钢丝床；弹簧床

upuan sa tagsibol 弹簧座椅

parisukat na dumi 方凳

parisukat na mesa 方桌

bakal na upuan 扶手椅

steel desk 钢制写字台

steel safe 保险柜

step stool 梯凳

dumi ng tao 凳子；搁脚凳

imbakan para sa mga payong 伞架

tuwid na upuan sa likod 直背椅

malakas na kahon;ligtas 保险箱

studio couch 单人沙发床

maleta;baul 衣箱；小型旅行箱

swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅

swivel-top stool 转动凳

二、家具风格

A—-

isang henerasyon ng mga upuan办公椅的改进型

isang subok na programa 一个已经落实的新项目

isang nakakarelaks na postura sa bawat posisyon ng pag-upo 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适

aesthetic na disenyo 美学设计

payagan ang isang kapaligiran na magkaroon ng maayos na paglikha 营造和谐温馨的气氛

kaakit-akit na disenyo 造型优美

artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺

B—-

Baroco style 巴洛克风格

C—-

Colonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具

Kontemporaryong disenyo 现代风格设计

Kopyahin ang 复制，模仿，仿冒

D—-

Design studio 设计事务所

Trend ng disenyo 设计趋势

Designer 设计师

Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案

E—-

Matipid, maraming nalalaman at mahusay 经济实惠，用途多，效率高

Bigyang-diin ang mga kahanga-hangang katangian ng hanay na 更烘托出豪华气氛

Enerhiya at ginhawa 方便舒适

Mahalaga, functional na disenyo 基本功能设计

Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格

F—-

Tumutok sa mahahalagang 注重本质

Freelance 自由职业者

Functional, ergonomic, pangmatagalang 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用

Functionality, kalidad at kaakit-akit na disenyo 功能全，质量优，造型佳

G—-

Graphic na disenyo 图片（装帧）设计

H—-

Mataas na kalidad 优质的

ako—-

Mainam na kumbinasyon sa pagitan ng 两者完美的结合

Gayahin si 模仿

Sa isang Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果

Makabagong 创新的

Matalinong disenyo 理智的设计

Interior decorator 室内美术师

Panloob na disenyo室内设计

Interior designer室内装饰师

Italian style意大利风格

L—-

Banayad na kulay浅色，淡色

M—

Marbled effect 大理石效果

Matugunan ang mga pamantayan ng lahat ng mga lugar ng modernong mundo ng trabaho可满足现代化办公要求

Dinastiyang Ming 明朝

N—-

Natural na pakiramdam ng init at pagkakayari 质感温暖自然

Neoclassic na istilo 新古典式风格

P—-

Perpekto sa hugis at paggana 造型优美，功能完善

Pagbuo ng larawan ng produkto 产品形象推广

Industriyalisasyon ng produkto 产品工业化（设计）

Q—-

Dinastiyang Qing 清朝

R—-

Parihaba 矩形

Rococo style洛可可风格

T—-

Terra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果

Ang lakas ng kumpanya 公司工作重点

Tradisyunal na disenyo传统风格设计

W—-

Na may klasikong trend na 带有古典风格

Gamit ang karanasan ng espesyalista 由专家设计制作

Nang walang kompromiso 面面俱到

三、油漆涂料词汇

A—-

Pabilisin 促进剂

Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂

Acetic acid 醋酸

Acetone 丙酮

Achromatic na kulay 无彩色

Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂

Acrylic丙烯酸

Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂

Aktibong ahente 活性剂

Additive 添加剂

Additive mixture 加色混合

Pandikit 胶粘剂

Pandikit na pantunaw 胶（料）溶剂

Katabing kulay 类似色

Pagsulong ng kulay 进出色

Pag-spray ng aerosol 简易喷涂

Pagkatapos ng larawan 残象

Pagpapatuyo ng hangin 常温干燥

Walang hangin na pag-spray 无气喷涂

Ang mantsa ng alak 酒精着色剂

Kulay ng alerto警戒色

Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂

Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂

Halaga ng spread 涂胶量

Anticorrosive na pintura 防锈涂料

Antifouling na pintura 防污涂料

Antique finish 古式涂料

Awtomatikong pag-spray 自动喷涂

B—-

Baking finish 烤漆喷涂

Base bangka 底漆

Nagpapaltos 小泡

Namumula 白化

Body varnish 磨光漆

Napakatalino 鲜艳的

Pagsisipilyo 刷涂

marka ng pagsisipilyo/streak 刷痕

Bubbling 气泡

Button lac 精致虫胶

C—-

Caf□ 咖啡色

Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶

Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂

Chalking 粉化

Cherry 樱桃色

Chipping 剥落

Chromatic color 有彩色

Chromaticity 色度

Chromaticity coordinate 色度坐标

Chromaticity diagram色度圆

Clssing 补漆

Maaliwalas na patong 透明涂层

Clear lacquer 透明喷漆

Malinaw na pintura 透明涂料

Magaspang na butil 粗粒

Patong 涂料

Cobwebbing 裂痕

Cocos 可可色

Cold water paint 水性涂料

Pagkabulag ng kulay 色盲

Color conditioning 色彩调节

Color harmony 色彩调和

Kulay sa langis 片种特（调色用）

Pagtutugma ng kulay 调色

Numero ng kulay 色号（色之编号或代号）

Kulay ng pintura 有色涂料

Reaksyon ng kulay 显色反应

Pagpaparami ng kulay 色重现

Color tolerance 色容许差

Pagkakatugma 相容性

Komplimentaryong kulay 补色

Consistency 稠厚度

Contractive na kulay 收缩色

Col color 寒色，冷色

Cooling agent 冷却剂

Saklaw na kapangyarihan 覆盖力

Pagbitak 龟裂，裂纹

Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶

Crimping 皱纹

Gamutin 硬化

Curing agent 固化剂

Temperatura ng paggamot 固化温度

D—-

Madilim 暗

Malalim na 深

Degumming 脱胶

Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶

Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂

Dilution ratio 稀释比例

Dingy 浊色

Paglubog ng 浸渍涂层

Paglubog ng paggamot 变色

Pagkupas ng kulay 变色

Discord 不调和色

Drier 干燥剂

Dry rubbing 干磨

Oras ng pagpapatuyo 干燥时间

Dulling 失光

Pag-aalis ng alikabok 粉化

E—-

Egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光

electrostatic spraying 静电涂装

emulsion adhesive 乳化胶

emulsion paint 乳化涂料

enamel 色漆，磁漆

end-coating 端面涂层

end-gluing 端面胶合

epoxy finish环氧效果

epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶

ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆

F—-

Pagkupas退色

Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂

Tapusin ang code na 涂料编号

Finshing 涂饰

Flaking 剥落

Flat na pintura 消光涂料

Flatness 消光

Pintura sa sahig 地板涂料

Foam glue 泡沫胶

G—-

Gelatin 明胶，凝胶

Nakasisilaw 眩目

Pandikit 胶粘剂，胶，胶料

Glue at filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结

Panghalo ng pandikit 调胶机

Pangkola spreader 涂胶机

Gum 树胶，胶树

H—-

Hardener 硬化剂

Itago ang 皮胶

Mataas na solid lacquer 高固体分漆

Kulay ng pulot 蜂蜜色

ako—-

Maliwanag na kulay 光源色

J—-

Lakas ng halaya 胶质强度

Lakas ng pinagsamang 胶接强度

L—-

Lac 虫胶

Lac varnish 光漆

Lacquer 漆

Latex 乳胶

Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料

Leveling agent 均化剂

Banayad na 光亮的

Liquid glue 液态胶

Mahabang oil varnish 长性清漆

Mahalin ang formaldehyde 低甲醛

M—-

Make up paint 调和漆

Katamtamang langis na barnis 中油度清漆

Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶

Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）

Methyl alcohol 甲醛

Maraming kulay 多彩漆

N—-

Natural na malinaw na lacquer 清漆

NC lacquer 硝化棉喷漆

NC lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆

NC lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料

NC lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料

Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉

Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆

Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆

Non toxic finishes无毒喷漆

Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆

O—-

Off-color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色

Oil paint 油性漆

Oil putty 油性腻子

Oil solvent 油溶剂

Mantsa ng langis 油性着色剂

Paglamlam ng langis 油着色

Langis na bato 油石

Langis na barnisan 油性清漆，上清漆

Opacity 不透明度

Opaque na pintura 不透明涂料

P—-

Kulayan ang 涂料，油漆

Paint film 涂膜

Paint nozzle 涂料喷头

Penetrant 渗透剂

Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶

Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆

Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）

Poly ester 聚酯

Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料

Polypropylene 聚丙烯

Polystyrene聚苯乙烯

Polyurethane 聚氨酯

Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶

Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶

Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层

Pre-coating 预涂

Pagkuha ng 预固化

Pang-imbak 防腐剂

Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）

Putty 腻子

Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆

Q—-

Mabilis na pagkatuyo ng pintura 速干漆

R—-

Ready mixed paint 调和漆

Pinong shellac 精制虫胶

Resin adhesive 树脂胶

Reverse coater 反向涂料器

Roller brush 滚筒刷

S—-

Sample board 样板

Sabog ng buhangin 喷砂

四、家具木材词汇

A—-

Abele银白杨

Abnormal na kahoy 异常（木）材

Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板

Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板

Naaayos na template 可调节的样板

Pang-adultong kahoy 成年材

African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀

African ebony 非洲乌木

African mabogany 非洲桃花心木

African padauk 非洲紫檀

Pagtanda 老化，陈化

Air drying 大气干燥

Air seasoning 天然干燥

Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木

Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木

Alder 赤杨类

American ash 美国白蜡木

American beech 美国山毛榉

American eim 美国榆，白榆

American plane 美国悬铃木

American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪

Taunang singsing 年轮

Apron 望板

Armor-plywood 金属贴面板

Arris 棱

Mga artipisyal na slab人造板

Artipisyal na kahoy 人造木材

Ash 白蜡木

Aspen 白杨类

B—-

Babool 阿拉伯胶树

Bumalik 背板

Back board背板

Back veneer 衬板

Bald cypress 落羽杉

Bamboo 竹子

Basswood 椴木，美国椴木

Batten board 条板心细木工板

Beech 山毛榉木

Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板

Baluktot na kahoy （弯）曲木

Birch 白桦，

Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板

I-block 塞角

Block floor 拼花地板

Blockboard 细工木板

Lupon 板材

Ibaba 底板

Nakayuko 顺弯

Sanga ng kahoy 枝条材

Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木

Maliwanag na katas 净面边材，无皮边材

Malawak na dahon na kahoy 阔叶材，硬材

Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木

Burl 树疤，树瘤

C—-

Caul 垫板，衬板

Cedar 雪松，杉木

Ceylon ebony乌木

Cherry 樱桃木

Chile pine 智利松

Chinese chi （中国）漆树

Chip 木屑

# 1 karaniwang 普一级

#2 karaniwang 普二级

compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木

coniferous species 针叶树种

tuloy-tuloy na layer board 多层板

cork 软木

cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）

manloloko 弯曲木

cross rail 拉档

pundya 丫权

cupping 翘弯

kulot na birch 皱纹桦木板

curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材

curved playwud曲型合板

cypress针叶树

D—-

Dado 护墙板，墙裙

Damp room panel 防潮镶板

Pagkabulok 初腐

Nangungulag species 阔叶树种

D□cor panel 镶板，装饰板

Delta wood 多层木

Densified wood 强化木材

Densidad ng kahoy 木材密度

Dent啃头

Lalim ng hiwa 切削量（深度）

Diffuse porous wood 散孔材

Dimensyon 规格

Stock ng dimensyon规格材

Dimple djohar 波纹

Frame ng pinto 鸡翅木

Lining ng pinto 门框

Dovetail 门衬板

Dowel 燕尾榫

Drawer harap 圆榫

Drawer side 屉旁板

Bihisan na troso净材

E—-

Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木

Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉

Eastern larch 落叶松

Eastern white pine （美国）白松

Ebony 乌木

Edge cutting 封边

Elm 榆木

Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板

Tapusin ang pagputol 截头

English na eroplano 英国悬铃木

Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）

Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板

Europa cherry 欧洲樱桃木板

Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木

European beech 欧洲桦木

European birch 欧洲桦木

European chestnut 欧洲栗木

European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆

European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树

European larch 欧洲落叶松

European lime 欧洲椴木

European spruce 欧洲云杉

European yew 欧洲紫杉

Excelsior-board 木丝板

Exotics 外来木

Panlabas na playwud 室外用胶合板

F—-

Patong ng mukha 表面单板

FAS 一级和二级

FAX 1F 单面一级

Fiber board纤维板

Fiddle back提琴背（板）

Fiddle butt 乐器用材

Naisip 影木

Figured sycomore 梧桐影木

Pinong kahoy na tabla 纤维板

Flakeboard 碎料板

Flakes 薄片刨花

Flame-retardant fiber building board 耐火纤维板

Flat-grain na tabla 平切纹板材

Flooring 地板

Flush panel 平（光）镶板

Nabuo na plywood 模压（成型）胶合板

Frame core flush panel 中空合板

Mula sa napapanatiling kagubatan 来自可持续发展的森林

Stock ng sukat ng muwebles 家具规格材

Furniture plywood家具胶合板

Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片

G—-

Gap 离缝

Giant cedar （美国）侧柏

Gloss 光泽度

Baitang 等级

Grado ng tabla 成材等级

Namarkahan分等级

Butil 纹理

H—-

Hackberry 朴树

Pinili ang banda 手工挑选

Hard board 硬质纤维板

Hard maple 硬枫木，械树

Hardy catapa （美国）梓树

Heat board 心板

Hickory 山核桃木

High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板

High gloss 超光泽度

High moisture resistant (HMR) 高强度抗湿

Hipboard 细木工板

Pagbutas ng butas 打眼

Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板

Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木

ako—-

Pagkakakilanlan ng mga troso 木材识别

Huwad na kahoy 仿制材

Imported na troso 进口材

Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木

Indian camphor 印度樟木

Indian chestnut 印度栗木

Indian cinnamon印度肉桂

Indian ebony 印度乌木

Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”

Pag-atake ng insekto虫眼

Ipinapasok ang panel 装板

Mag-install ng wood strip flooring 安装地板条

J—-

Japanese beech 日本山毛榉

Japanese larch 日本落叶松

Japanese(red) pine 日本赤松

Japanese thuja 罗汉柏

Japanese white pine 日本五须松

Pinagsanib na sahig 企口地板

Jointless flooring 无缝地板

K—-

Karelian birch克若利安桦木板

Kerf width 锯路宽度

Khaya 非洲桃花心木

Kiln dried pine 窑干松木

Pagpapatuyo ng tapahan 人工窑干燥

Uri ng troso 材种

Kirl 紫花泡桐

Knob 节子

Natumba na bangkay 可随时拆卸的框架

Knot 木节，节疤

L—-

Laminate 层压

Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木

binti 腿，脚

Liquid pagputol ng kahoy 木材水力切割

Log 原木

Log grade 原木等级