Ngokuthuthuka komnotho wezenhlalo, isayensi nobuchwepheshe bushintsha usuku ngalunye oludlulayo, izinhlobo zefenisha zikhula kancane kancane, imisebenzi ithuthuka njalo, futhi ukunemba kuya ngokuya phezulu.

Kodwa-ke, izinkulungwane zeminyaka yomlando wefenisha, ifenisha yakudala yaseShayina ingahlukaniswa "izigaba ezinhlanu" ngokomgomo ngokwemisebenzi ehlukene:

Izihlalo namabhentshi, amatafula, imibhede, amakhabethe namarack, izinto ezixubile.Lezi ifenisha zasendulo azigcini nje ngokuba nomsebenzi osebenzayo, kodwa futhi zisebenza njenge-encyclopedia.

Ibonisa ukunambitheka kobuhle kwabantu basendulo, isayensi nobuchwepheshe, kanye nemikhuba yokuphila.Kuyinsalela yamasiko, isiko, kanye nensiza enamandla angenamkhawulo wokwazisa.izihlalo

Ngaphambi kobukhosi bakwaHan, abantu babengenaso isihlalo.Ngokuvamile basebenzisa i-MATS eyenziwe ngotshani, amaqabunga nezikhumba zezilwane ukuze bahlale phansi.

Kwaze kwaba yilapho isihlalo esibizwa ngokuthi “Hu bed” sethulwa emathafeni Amaphakathi angaphandle kwaseChina lapho kwaba khona isihlalo nesihlalo ngomqondo weqiniso.

Kamuva, ngemva kokuthuthukiswa okugcwele koBukhosi BamaTang, isihlalo sahlukaniswa negama elithi Hu bed, elibizwa ngesihlalo.Ikesi lethebula

Ithebula lethebula linezinga eliphezulu emasikweni amaShayina asendulo.Kungumkhiqizo wesiko lokuhlonishwa kwamaShayina, futhi futhi iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokwamukela inhlonipho.

E-China yasendulo, kwakukhona uhlelo oluqinile lwe-hierarchical lwamatafula amatafula.

Isibonelo, itafula lokunikela lisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuhlonipha abadala abangasekho namadlozi;

Ithebula lesikwele le-Eight Immortals lisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwamukela izivakashi ezibalulekile.Isibonelo, "Ngicela uhlale phansi" ibhekisela esihlalweni esibheke eningizimu etafuleni lesikwele le-Eight Immortals;

Umbhede wombhede

Umlando wombhede ungalandelelwa emuva ngesikhathi somndeni wakwaShennong.Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakuyisihlalo kuphela sokuphumula nokujabulisa izivakashi.Kwaze kwafika iSix Dynasties lapho kwavela khona isihlalo esinezinyawo eziphakeme zokuhlala nokulala.

"Umbhede" kanye "nombhede" ngesikhathi sokuhlala phansi, kukhona ukuhlukaniswa komsebenzi.

Umzimba wombhede mkhulu, ungaba isihlalo, nowolalayo;Isofa lincane futhi lisetshenziselwa ukuhlala kuphela.

Itafula lasengadini lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi isidlo sakusihlwa somndeni, ukuhlangana komndeni.